Bill Withers

Lean on Me chords

Lean on Me by Bill Withers is a beginner song in C, played with no capo. The whole sheet is 5 chords (C, Dm, Em, F, G) across 3 sections: Intro → Verse → Chorus. 4 of the 5 shapes are open chords. Shapes that use a barre: F. It sits at roughly 76 BPM.

By Chiye · Updated

Intro · ♩=76
CDmEmF

Hardest change in the sheet: Em → F, 3 times.

Difficulty
Beginnerbarre shape F
Key
Cwith no capo
Tempo
76BPM
Tuning
Standard (E A D G B E)low to high
Chords
54 open, 1 with a barre
Sections
3each with its own progression
Transpose0

Chords in Lean on Me

Frets read low E to high E, x means leave that string out.

F chord diagram134211F
1-3-3-2-1-1

the barre shape here

Chord sheet

One chord per bar in this practice sheet. Follow the time signature shown beside each section; dots mark the remaining counts in the bar. Tap a bar to hear its chord, or loop the section to practise the changes.

Chord accompaniment only. Follow the section notes for this arrangement’s timing. Songs whose words are public domain →

Intro4/4 · ♩=76

8 bars, no pattern written
CDmEmF
FEmDmG
| C . . . | Dm . . . | Em . . . | F . . . || F . . . | Em . . . | Dm . . . | G . . . |

Verse4/4 · ♩=76

8 bars, no pattern written
CDmEmF
FEmDmG
| C . . . | Dm . . . | Em . . . | F . . . || F . . . | Em . . . | Dm . . . | G . . . |

Chorus4/4 · ♩=76

8 bars, no pattern written
CDmEmF
FEmDmG
| C . . . | Dm . . . | Em . . . | F . . . || F . . . | Em . . . | Dm . . . | G . . . |
Printable one-page chord chart
Lean on Me by Bill Withers chord chart: 5 chord shapes with the progression for each section, in the key of C
The whole song on one page: every shape above, plus the chords for each section. Save it or print it and take it to the guitar.

How to play Lean on Me

Lean on Me is the best soul song for a first-timer because every chord is open and the movement is a staircase. The loop walks up C, Dm, Em, F and then back down F, Em, Dm to G, so your hand climbs one step at a time and never jumps. Learn the ascent first, then the descent, and the song is yours.

The accompaniment follows the roots, but the fingering does not move like a single staircase shape. C has the B string at fret 1 and high E open; Dm has B at fret 3 and high E at fret 1. Prepare Dm as a new triangle, then practise the return to C. Keep the bass on beat one and the right hand moving evenly through each bar.

Set the metronome to 62 and loop the four-bar staircase until you can hold a conversation while playing it — that is the right difficulty target. Add the chorus only when the loop feels boring, since the chords are identical and the difference is entirely how hard you play. Push to 76 BPM once the bass note lands on beat one every time, because this groove dies when the downbeat slips.

How to practise Lean on Me

Four steps computed from this sheet: the order the shapes are easiest to learn in, the changes that really occur in the progressions above, where each chord turns up, and the tempo ladder up to the speed marked here.

  1. Learn the shapes easiest first

    C (x-3-2-0-1-0, beginner) → Dm (x-x-0-2-3-1, beginner) → Em (0-2-2-0-0-0, beginner) → G (3-2-0-0-0-3, beginner) → F (1-3-3-2-1-1, intermediate, needs a barre)

    4 of the 5 shapes are open chords, so start there and leave F until the others change cleanly.

  2. Drill the changes this sheet actually uses

    C → Dm3×Dm → Em3×Dm → G3×Em → Dm3×

    These counts come from the progressions on this page, so they are the changes you will actually play, not a generic list of pairs to practise.

  3. Know where each chord turns up

    • Cevery section
    • Dmevery section
    • Emevery section
    • Fevery section
    • Gevery section
  4. Climb the tempo ladder

    Start at 46 BPM and move up only when a full pass is clean: 46 → 57 → 68 → 76 BPM. The tempo marked on this sheet is 76 BPM, and the last step is the one that always feels like a jump. Stay at 68 for longer than feels necessary.

    Practise each section's chord changes slowly, then play the sheet through at a steady tempo without pausing between sections.

Playing Lean on Me with a capo

This sheet needs no capo. Each card shows what you would finger at that capo position so the song still sounds exactly as written. Useful when the shapes above are awkward, or when you want to sing it higher without learning new chords.

No capoas written

C Dm Em F G

4 of 5 stay open

Fret 1

B C#m Ebm E F#

1 of 5 stay open

Fret 2

Bb Cm Dm Eb F

1 of 5 stay open

Fret 3

A Bm C#m D E

3 of 5 stay open

Fret 4

Ab Bbm Cm C# Eb

no open shapes left, all barre

Fret 5

G Am Bm C D

4 of 5 stay open

Fret 6

F# Abm Bbm B C#

no open shapes left, all barre

Fret 7

F Gm Am Bb C

2 of 5 stay open

Working out a different key? The capo calculatordoes the same arithmetic for any chord set.

More songs built on the same chords

If Lean on Me clicks, these use the closest set of shapes, so the chords you just learned keep working.

More beginner songs to learn after this one: Sweater Weather, Payphone, The Scientist, 505.

These chords across the songbookHow often each chord in Lean on Me turns up across all 104 songs on this site, and what it most often moves to next. The counts come from the sheet library itself, not from theory.

420bars of this chord across the songbook

70songs use this shape

Most often followed by G, 115×.

23bars of this chord across the songbook

9songs use this shape

Most often followed by F, 5×.

155bars of this chord across the songbook

43songs use this shape

Most often followed by C, 27×.

114bars of this chord across the songbook

29songs use this shape

Most often followed by C, 38×.

509bars of this chord across the songbook

77songs use this shape

Most often followed by D, 89×.

About these chords

What key is Lean on Me in?
Lean on Me by Bill Withers is in the key of C, with no capo. The sheet is written in Standard (E A D G B E) tuning. Use the transpose buttons above to shift every chord to another key.
What chords does Lean on Me use?
Lean on Me uses 5 chords: C, Dm, Em, F, G. Each one is linked to a diagram with a play button above, so you can check the fingering and hear it without leaving the page.
Is Lean on Me hard to play on guitar?
It is rated Beginner, and the chord that decides that is F (Intermediate, it needs a barre). 4 of the 5 shapes are open chords. Start well under the recorded 76 BPM and move up only when every change is clean.
How is Lean on Me structured?
The sheet is built from 3 sections in this order: Intro → Verse → Chorus. The Intro opens with C, Dm, Em, F, and the rest of the song reuses those shapes.
Do I need a capo to play Lean on Me?
No. Lean on Me is played with no capo, straight from open position. A capo would not remove the barre in F: clamping one moves that shape up the neck rather than replacing it. The capo chart above lists the 8 capo positions where every shape in this song still has a fingering.
Which chord change in Lean on Me needs the most practice?
Em → F is the one to drill: it joins the two most demanding shapes in the sheet, and it comes round 3 times, first in the Intro. Loop it slowly on its own before you play that section at tempo.