added ninth chord · C root

Cadd9 chord

  1. C1
  2. E3
  3. G5
  4. D9
PositionOpen position
Cadd9 chord diagram3244Cadd9
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Recorded strum
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The C add 9 chord is built from the notes C, E, G, D. It turns up 2 times in the 80 songs on this site, including Wonderwall.

Difficulty Beginneropen positionbeginneressentialsong voicing1 positionIn 1 song

By Chiye · Updated

What is the Cadd9 chord?

The Cadd9 chord (C add 9) is an added ninth chord built from four notes: C, E, G, D — the 1–3–5–9 of the C scale, 4 semitones and 7 semitones and 14 semitones above the root. On guitar it is most often played in open position (x-3-2-0-3-3) with 4 fingers while 1 string rings open and the low E string stays silent. It is rated beginner — most players learn it in their first weeks. A major triad with the second scale degree stacked an octave up, which adds an open, ringing top note without touching the major third underneath. It is one of the most-used chords in this site's library: across the 80 song sheets charted here, Cadd9 appears 2 times in 1 song, most often in the key of Em, and the chord it most often moves to is Dsus4. Below you will find step-by-step fingering, audio of every shape, and the real progressions this chord lives inside.

How do you play the Cadd9 chord on guitar?

Open position — the easiest version of Cadd9 on the guitar.

Cadd9frets x-3-2-0-3-3
  1. Press the A string at fret 3 with your ring finger.
  2. Press the D string at fret 2 with your middle finger.
  3. Press the B string at fret 3 with your pinky finger.
  4. Press the high E string at fret 3 with your pinky finger.
  5. Start your strum on the A string and do not play the low E string at all.
If it will not ring yet

The x mark is part of the shape, not an accident: the chord only sounds right when low E stays silent. Instead of aiming your pick around that string, let the string next to it rest on it and damp it. x-3-2-0-3-3

How do you make Cadd9 sound clean?

The mistake everyone makes

Keeping the index finger from C pressed on the B string kills the added ninth. Cadd9 is C with that finger lifted and the pinky added.

The drill that fixes it

C → Cadd9 → G: the Oasis/big-chorus move. Keep fingers 2 and 3 planted through the whole loop.

In real songs

What songs use the Cadd9 chord?

chord changes
2
songs
1
common keys
Em

Across the 80 chord sheets on this site, Cadd9 appears 2 times in 1 song — most often in the key of Em.

WonderwallOasis

Cadd9Dsus4Em7Em7

Pre-choruskey Emcapo 2

Browse all 1 song sheets that use the Cadd9 chord →

Chord flow

What chord comes after Cadd9?

Most common before—
Cadd9
Most common afterDsus42×

The counts come from our own song library — 1560 chord changes in total — which makes them a snapshot of real songs instead of a rule of thumb.

After Cadd9, songs go to

  1. Dsus42×

Three-chord moves

Three-chord moves are where a chord really shows its character. These are the ones that actually happen in this library, counted from the sheets:

Cadd9 → Dsus4 → Em72×Cadd9 → Dsus4 → G2×

The theory behind Cadd9

Cadd9 is spelled C – E – G – D — the 1 – 3 – 5 – 9 of the C scale, which is the root plus 4 semitones, 7 semitones, 14 semitones. A major triad with the second scale degree stacked an octave up, which adds an open, ringing top note without touching the major third underneath.

The ninth is the second scale degree an octave up, so Cadd9 keeps its major quality and gains an open, ringing top note. It is the difference between a plain strummed chord and the shimmer you hear on acoustic records.

What key is the Cadd9 chord in?

Cadd9 is the C major triad with the ninth added on top, so it fills the same three slots as the plain triad: the I chord in C major, the IV in G major and the V in F major.

Iin C major

the home chord — songs resolve here

IVin G major

the subdominant — the chord that leaves home

Vin F major

the dominant — the chord that pulls back home

Cadd9 on other instruments

Piano

C – E – G – D — all white keys, so you can find the shape by counting up from C.

Take it to the practice room
C add 9 chord diagram for guitar — Cadd9 fingering chart with notes C, E, G, D, open position
The Cadd9 card, drawn from the same data as the diagram above. Handy in a lesson, at a jam, or stuck inside a practice notebook.Download the card

Cadd9 chord FAQ

What notes are in a Cadd9 chord?
C, E, G, D — the 1–3–5–9 of the C scale, or the root plus 4 semitones, 7 semitones, 14 semitones. A major triad with the second scale degree stacked an octave up, which adds an open, ringing top note without touching the major third underneath.
Is Cadd9 a hard chord to play?
Cadd9 is rated beginner on this site. Only 4 strings need a finger — the other 1 rings open. Holding the shape is easy; the practice goes into arriving on it in time and leaving it cleanly.
Which songs use the Cadd9 chord?
2 of the chord changes in our 80-song library use Cadd9, across 1 song: Wonderwall (Oasis, key of Em).
What chord usually follows Cadd9?
In our library Cadd9 moves most often to Dsus4 (2 times). The ranking reflects real usage in the song library rather than a textbook progression rule.
Why is there no separate page for every Cadd9-type chord?
Chords like Cadd9 have real search demand, so they get their own page. The rarer shapes in the same family live together on the add9 chords page, where they can be compared side by side — that is more useful than dozens of near-identical pages.