Guitar scale

Eb major pentatonic scale (D# major pentatonic)

The Eb major pentatonic scale is the major scale with the two notes that clash removed, leaving five notes that almost never sound wrong. Best for country, pop and classic-rock solos.

By Chiye · Updated · Counts from the 104 song sheets on openguitarchords.com

Root
Eb
Notes
EbFGBbC
Formula
W-W-m3-W-m3
Relative key
C major pentatonic
Learning path
Step 3 of 5
123456789101112131415EADGBeFGBbCEbFGBbCEbFGBbCEbFGBbCEbFGBbCEbFGBbCEbFGBbCFGBbCEbFG
All 15 frets, high e string on top. Orange marks an Eb root, the box is the one position to start with, and fret 0 is an open string.
Print or save the Eb major pentatonic chart
Eb major pentatonic scale chart: every note from fret 0 to 15 across all six strings, root notes marked in orange

940 × 230 px version of the chart above, sized for a phone screen or a printed handout. Tap the image to save it.

The Eb major pentatonic scale is the five notes Eb, F, G, Bb and C. Read as scale degrees from Eb, that is 1, 2, 3, 5, 6. Every note is a fixed distance from the one before it: W-W-m3-W-m3, where W is a whole step (2 frets) and H is a half step (1 fret), and m3 is three frets. That pattern is the whole scale. Move it so the root lands on a different note and you are playing that key's major pentatonic scale. Having only five notes, it fits a narrow set of chords: any triad built entirely from Eb, F, G, Bb and C sits under it without clashing. The same five notes are the C major pentatonic scale. Only the home note changes. On the guitar this is not one shape but overlapping positions: the lowest Eb sits at fret 1 on the D string. 5 of the 104 song sheets charted here are in Eb / Cm.

Start here: one Eb major pentatonic position

The notes inside frets 1 to 5 sit in the highlighted box above. The diagram below isolates that position and numbers the run to play. Learn this box first; other positions contain the same scale notes with different fingerings.

Play the box in this order

12345EADGBeFGBbCCEbFG12345
Numbers 1 to 5 are the playing order, one note at a time. Letters are the other Eb major pentatonic notes in this position; orange letters are roots.

Eb 1 → F 2 → G 3 → Bb 5 → C 6

Plays exactly the run numbered above, one note at a time.

Every Eb on the neck

low Efret 11
Afret 6
Dfret 1
Gfret 8
Bfret 4
high Efret 11

What notes are in the Eb major pentatonic scale?

  1. Eb1Root
  2. W
  3. F2Major 2nd
  4. W
  5. G3Major 3rd
  6. m3
  7. Bb5Perfect 5th
  8. W
  9. C6Major 6th
  10. m3
  11. Eb1octave

W whole step (2 frets), H half step (1 fret), m3 minor 3rd (3 frets). The same pattern from any other root gives that key's major pentatonic scale.

This scale is the Eb major scale with Ab and D taken out, which is why it is so hard to play a wrong note in it. Every position you already know from Eb major still works here.

The same five notes, a different home: C major pentatonic uses exactly Eb, F, G, Bb and C. Learn one box and you already have both scales.

Chords that fit the Eb major pentatonic scale

A chord fits this scale when all of its notes are already in the scale, which is a test you can run yourself rather than a style guide. Ordered by real use in the library.

How to practise the Eb major pentatonic scale

  1. Frets 1 to 5, slowly. The position above, up and back, naming every note out loud. Naming is what turns a shape into a scale.
  2. Then find the next Eb: A string, fret 6. Use the full neck diagram to find the scale notes around that root. Play root to root at 60 BPM, one note per beat; fingerings change when you move to a different string set.
  3. Then stop counting. Pick a song in Eb / Cm from the list below and improvise on these notes for two minutes. That is what the scale is for.

Songs in Eb / Cm on this site

5 of the 104 song sheets charted here are in Eb / Cm. Play this scale over any of them and every note lands inside the key.

Eb major pentatonic scale: common questions

What notes are in the Eb major pentatonic scale?
The Eb major pentatonic scale is Eb, F, G, Bb and C. Counting from the root Eb, the degrees are 1, 2, 3, 5, 6.
What is the formula for the Eb major pentatonic scale?
The step pattern is W-W-m3-W-m3. Read left to right from Eb: whole step (2 frets), then whole step (2 frets), then minor 3rd (3 frets), then whole step (2 frets), then minor 3rd (3 frets). Apply the same pattern from any other note and you get that note's major pentatonic scale.
What chords work with the Eb major pentatonic scale?
The chords built only from Eb, F, G, Bb and C are Csus4, Cm, Cm7 and Eb; Csus4 appears 10 times in the library. Shared scale notes can still create tension over a chord, so use its chord tones for stable phrase endings.
How is the Eb major pentatonic scale related to the Eb pentatonic scales?
The Eb blues scale is the Eb minor pentatonic with the flat 5th (Bb) added. The pentatonics work the other way: Eb major pentatonic takes Ab and D out of Eb major, leaving five notes that are hard to play wrong.
What is the easiest fingering for the Eb major pentatonic scale?
The position above starts on the D string at fret 1 and stays inside frets 1 to 5: Eb at fret 1 on the D, then F at fret 3 on the D, then G at fret 5 on the D, then Bb at fret 3 on the G, then C at fret 5 on the G. Everything else on the neck is the same notes repeated in other positions.
How do I practise the Eb major pentatonic scale?
Play frets 1 to 5 up and back, naming each note. Then locate Eb at fret 6 on the A string. Use the neck diagram to learn that position, rather than copying the same grip across strings. Practise at 60 BPM.

More Eb scales

This scale in other keys