Major chord · Bb root

Bb chord

  1. Bb1
  2. D3
  3. F5
PositionFret 1 barre
Bb chord diagram13331Bb
Learn this shape4 positions
More actions
Recorded strum
Download the card

The Bb major chord (also written A#, same notes, different spelling) is built from the notes Bb, D, F. It turns up 3 times in the 80 songs on this site, including Hey Jude.

Difficulty Intermediatebarre chord4 positionsIn 1 song

By Chiye · Updated

What is the Bb chord?

The Bb chord (Bb major) is a major chord built from three notes: Bb, D, F — the 1–3–5 of the Bb scale, 4 semitones and 7 semitones above the root. On guitar it is most often played as a movable shape from fret 1 (x-1-3-3-3-1), so the same fingering works at any fret. It is rated intermediate. The bright, home-base sound that most songs resolve to. It is one of the most-used chords in this site's library: across the 80 song sheets charted here, Bb appears 3 times in 1 song, most often in the key of F, and the chord it most often moves to is F. Below you will find step-by-step fingering, 4 positions up the neck, audio of every shape, and the real progressions this chord lives inside.

How do you play the Bb chord on guitar?

Fret 1 barre — a movable shape, so this same fingering works for every root note.

Bbfrets x-1-3-3-3-1
  1. Lay your index finger flat across the A to high E strings at fret 1, rolled slightly onto its bony edge.
  2. Lay your ring finger flat across the D to B strings at fret 3, rolled slightly onto its bony edge.
  3. Start your strum on the A string and do not play the low E string at all.
If it will not ring yet

Drop the lowest fretted note (A string) and play the rest as a four- or five-string shape. You lose the bass note but keep every note that gives the chord its name, and there is no barre left to fight. x-x-3-3-3-1

How do you make Bb sound clean?

The mistake everyone makes

Bb needs the A-shape barre with the ring finger flattening across three strings — the usual failure is that finger curling.

The drill that fixes it

Bb → Eb → F: the I–IV–V of Bb. If it buzzes, move the whole thing up two frets to C and copy that feel.

In real songs

What songs use the Bb chord?

chord changes
3
songs
1
common keys
F

Across the 80 chord sheets on this site, Bb appears 3 times in 1 song — most often in the key of F.

Hey JudeThe Beatles

F7A#Gm7C7F

Bridgekey F
Hey JudeThe Beatles

FD#A#F

Outro (na-na-na)key F

Browse all 1 song sheets that use the Bb chord →

Chord flow

What chord comes after Bb?

Most common beforeD#1×
Bb
Most common afterF2×

Every number here is a count from the progressions in our song sheets, not a generalisation: 1560 chord changes are behind these figures.

After Bb, songs go to

  1. F2×
  2. Gm71×

Bb arrives from

  1. D#1×
  2. F71×

Three-chord moves

Three-chord moves are where a chord really shows its character. These are the ones that actually happen in this library, counted from the sheets:

Bb → F → C72×Bb → Gm7 → C72×

What other ways can you play Bb up the neck?

3 more positions below. Learn one of these well and the rest become optional. The value of a second position is practical: it keeps your fretting hand near where the song is already heading.

Bb chord diagram3fr1114Bb

Position 2 · Fret 3 barre

Type
Barre, movable
Main challenge
The barre
Frets
x-x-3-3-3-6

Because nothing rings open, you can move this whole shape to any fret and it keeps the same quality — only the letter name changes.

A single bar covers the rest of the strings here. If the inside strings stay dead, move the bar a millimetre closer to the fret wire before you try pressing harder.

Bb chord diagram6fr134211Bb

Position 3 · Fret 6 barre

Type
Barre, movable
Main challenge
The barre
Frets
6-8-8-7-6-6

Because nothing rings open, you can move this whole shape to any fret and it keeps the same quality — only the letter name changes.

A single bar covers the rest of the strings here. If the inside strings stay dead, move the bar a millimetre closer to the fret wire before you try pressing harder.

Bb chord diagram8fr1342Bb

Position 4 · Fret 8

Type
Movable
Main challenge
Light touch, narrow frets
Frets
x-x-8-10-11-10

Because nothing rings open, you can move this whole shape to any fret and it keeps the same quality — only the letter name changes.

Up at fret 8 the frets are close together, so use a lighter touch than you would in the open position — squeezing here pulls the notes sharp.

The theory behind Bb

Bb is spelled Bb – D – F — the 1 – 3 – 5 of the Bb scale, which is the root plus 4 semitones, 7 semitones. The bright, home-base sound that most songs resolve to.

The third is the note that makes it major, so it decides the character: keep it on top and Bb sounds bright, drop it below the fifth and the same notes sound rounder. On guitar that is a matter of which string you put it on, which is exactly what the different positions on this page do.

What key is the Bb chord in?

Bb is the I chord in the key of Bb major, the IV chord in F major and the V chord in Eb major — the three major keys where Bb appears naturally.

Iin Bb major

the home chord — songs resolve here

IVin F major

the subdominant — the chord that leaves home

Vin Eb major

the dominant — the chord that pulls back home

Bb on other instruments

Piano

Bb – D – F — the highlighted black keys are the sharps or flats; play each note once, then move them into one hand position.

Take it to the practice room
Bb major chord diagram for guitar — Bb fingering chart with notes Bb, D, F, open position
Every Bb shape on this page condensed into one page you can download: the open-or-barre fingering, where it sits on the neck, and the notes it contains.Download the card

Bb chord FAQ

What notes are in a Bb chord?
Bb, D, F — the 1–3–5 of the Bb scale, or the root plus 4 semitones, 7 semitones. The bright, home-base sound that most songs resolve to.
Is Bb a hard chord to play?
Bb is rated intermediate on this site. There are 2 barres to hold down, and beginners lose the inner strings first. Roll the index finger onto its side, bring the elbow in and fret close behind the wire — that is a position fix, and it usually takes a few weeks of short daily attempts rather than one long session. If the shape will not ring, move it up a few frets first — the frets are narrower higher up the neck, so the stretch is easier there while you learn the shape.
Which songs use the Bb chord?
3 of the chord changes in our 80-song library use Bb, across 1 song: Hey Jude (The Beatles, key of F).
What chord usually follows Bb?
In our library Bb moves most often to F (2 times), then Gm7 (1 times). Those figures were counted across every section of every song sheet on this site.